What the different lens categories mean

1st December 2017
We thought we’d round off the last couple of posts on lenses by looking at what the different lens categories mean. It’s true we don’t always provide the density of tint number (Cat. 0 to Cat. 4) in our product descriptions because some brands we sell do not provide this information. The Category number equates to a percentage of the VLT (Visible Light Transmission) – basically how much light the lens lets through, as follows:
Category 0 | 80-100% VLT |
Category 1 | 46-79% VLT |
Category 2 | 18-45% VLT |
Category 3 | 8-17% VLT |
Category 4 | 3-8% VLT |
The following is a general guide to the Categories that apply to different lens colours:
- Category 0 – Clear, Light Yellow, Pale Orange & Yellow
- Category 1 – Rose, Orange & Vermilion
- Category 2 – Purple, Red, Amber & Light Brown
- Category 3 – ‘Standard’ Grey & Brown
- Category 4 – Dark Grey & Dark Brown
Almost all the grey and brown lens sunglasses we sell are Category 3 and suitable for use in strong sun conditions. We always clearly identify Category 4 sunglasses because these have specific uses e.g. high altitude walking, climbing and skiing. They are also good for anyone that has eyes sensitive to bright light but it’s important to know that you mustn’t use Category 4 lenses for driving (they are too dark for driving).
Continue reading

Photochromic sunglasses – lenses that change tint depending on the weather
We thought a good follow-up to the last post about lens colours would be an overview on photochromic lenses that change tint depending on the weather or surroundings. There are some proprietary brand names like Transitions, Reactolite and Reactions but...
Lens colours and their uses
One of the questions we are often asked at Shows is what the different lens colours are for – what do they do. So here’s a quick guide. Grey - the most popular lens colour. It reduces all light equally,...